The farmer and baker

There was a farmer who sold a Pound of butter to the baker. One day the baker decided to weigh  the butter  to see he was getting a pound of butter or not.  He found that he was not getting a pound of butter. This angered him and he took the farmer to court. The judge asked the farmer if he was using any measure.
The farmer replied, " Your honour, I am primitive. I don't have a proper measure but, I do have a scale".
The judge asked, " Then how do you measure butter".
The farmer replied " Your honour, long before the baker started buying butter from me, I have been buying a loaf of bread from him.  Everyday when the baker brings the bread, I put it on the scale and give him the same weight of butter, if anyone is to be blamed it is the baker.
What is the moral of the story? We get back in life what we give to others. Whenever you take an action, ask yourself this question: am I giving fair value for the wages or money I hope to make?
Honesty and dishonesty become a habit. Some people practice dishonesty and can lie with straight face. Others lie so much that they don't even know what the truth is anymore. But who are they deceiving? Themselves.

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पिता

आप समस्त स्नेहीजनों को हमारा सादर प्रणाम
कल हमे अहमदाबद से बॉम्बे आना था।
हमारी ट्रेन के चार घंटे बाद बेटे की फ्लाइट थी।
उसे पहली नौकरी पर निकलना था। उसे अपना संसार शुरू करना था। हम भावुक हो रहे थे ।  बेटा अलग शहर चला जाएगा। धीरे-धीरे उसका अपना संसार बनेगा।
हम याद कर रहे थे कि जब उसका जन्म हुआ था, पत्नी ने सबसे पहले उसे हमारी गोद में दे दिया था। पत्नी को हमारी बांहों पर भरोसा था।.जब पहली बार वो स्कूल गया था और बस में अकेला बैठा था, तो पत्नी ने कहा था,
"आप बाइक से पीछे-पीछे स्कूल तक जाओ। वो पहली बार अकेला निकला है।
उसे पता नहीं चलना चाहिए कि आप पीछे-पीछे साथ चल रहे हो। उसे तैयार होने दो खुद चलने के लिए, पर हर कदम पर उसके साथ रहना।
यही काम वापसी पर भी हुआ था। दोपहर में हम  स्कूल के बाहर खडे थे ।  हमारा काम था, उसे निकलते देखना और फिर बस के पीछे-पीछे लौटना।" बेटे को कभी पता नहीं चला, मां, पिता को भेज कर उसे पुरुष बनने की ट्रेनिंग दे रही थी।
बेटा बड़ा होता गया। स्कूल से कॉलेज और कॉलेज से कल नौकरी पर निकल गया।
छह महीना पहले आईआईटी में पढ़ाई के दौरान उसे माइक्रोसॉफ्ट कंपनी में नौकरी मिल गई थी।
जब ऑफर मिला था, हम बहुत ही प्रसन्न हुवे थे । पर हम भावुक भी बहुत हुए थे ,  कि अब बच्चा हमसे दूर चला जाएगा।
फिर हम कभी-कभी मिलेंगे। हम कई बार कमज़ोर भी पडे ।
यकीनन उसकी मां भी भावुक हुई होगी। पर वो हमारी तरह कभी कमज़ोर नहीं हुई।
उसने कदम-कदम पर हमे पिता होने का पाठ पढ़ाया और बेटे को पुरुष बनने का।
कल हमारी ट्रेन के चार घंटे बाद बेटे की फ्लाइट थी,
तो हमने पत्नी से कहा कि हम भी फ्लाइट से चले जायें उसके साथ ।
हम साथ ही निकलें तो ठीक रहेगा। पर पत्नी ने पूरी मजबूती से कहा कि बेटे को अब उड़ने दो।
उसे अपना संसार बनाने दो। कमज़ोर मत बनो, कमज़ोर मत बनाओ।
आपने उसे उड़ना सिखा दिया है। अब आप अपने काम पर जाओ, मैं उसे एयरपोर्ट तक छोड़ आऊंगी।
जिस पत्नी ने पहले दिन हमे स्कूल तक बस के पीछे-पीछे भेजा था,
आज वो अकेले उसे एयरपोर्ट तक छोड़ने जा रही थी।
हम ट्रेन मे बैठ कर सोच रहे थे  कि पुरुष मन ही मन ये सोच कर कितना खुश होता है कि उनके भीतर पिता बनने का गुण है।
पर अब हमे लग रहा है कि पिता बनना भी पुरुषों का गुण नहीं।
असल में एक महिला ही पुरुष को पिता बनना भी सिखाती है । प्रणाम शुभ रात्री ।

One liner notes collection - Constitution of India - Part 1, Article 1

Hello in the series of one liner notes collection on Constitution of India this is 2nd blog. You are requested to use this blog only for study purpose. Kindly share this blog on your social media and e-mail subscribe this blog.

1. Part 1 of Constitution of India is related to " THE UNION AND ITS TERRITORY".

2. Article 1 describes about - Name and territory of union.

3. Which clause defines India as Union of States? - Clause 1 of Article 1.

4. Which other name of India is used in Article 1? - Bharat

5. In which schedule the states and territories are described? - 1st Schedule.

6. How many times Article 1 is amended? - One time

7. When Article 1 was amended? - 1956 by 7th constitutional amendment act of 1956.

8. Which clauses of Article 1 were amended by 7th amendment? Clause 2, 3(b)

9. What are the parts of territory of India? - territories of States, Union territories, any acquired territory.

10. Where are Union territories enlisted? - 1st schedule.

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One liner notes collection - Constitution of India - Preamble

Hello readers, this blog is completely for preparations of your studies. In this article I am  sharing about Constitution of India. For more such short one liner notes please share this blog on your social media  and e-mail subscribe this blog.

1. What is preamble of Constitution of India? - It is soul of constitution of India.

2. Date of preamble - 26/11/1949

3. Who resolved to constitute India into a Republic? - people of India

4. On which day construction is enacted? - 26/11/1949

5. By which act preamble is amended? - 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act 1976, w.e.t. 1.3.1977.

6. Which words were added to the preamble by 42nd Amendment? - sovereign democratic republic,  unity of the nation.

7. Subject of part 1 is Union and it's Territory.

8. Which other name for India is used in Constitution of India? - Bharat

9. How many articles in part 1? - 4

10. As per part 1 what is India? - Union of States.

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History one liners - Pre colonial Indian society

Hello friends in this article you are going to read about some history facts of India.

1. Time of Shah Jahan's ruling - 1627 - 58.

2. Shah Jahan's long ruling son - Aurangzeb

3. Time of Aurangzeb's ruling -  1658 - 1707

4. Time of Akbar's ruling - 1556 - 1605

5. Who ruled after Akbar - Salim alise Jahangir

6. Name of Akbar - Muhammad Jalaluddin

7. Red fort was constructed by - Shah Jahan

8. Who was David Arnold - historian

9. Who created great civilisation  - ancient Hindus.

10. When Islamic rulers came to India - 13th century

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British India

British India is very important part of modern history and useful in many competitive exams specially related to civil services. Here are one liner notes for you regarding this matter.

1. Mughal allowed the English East India Company to establish a small trading settlement in 1608.

2. First headquarter of English East India Company was situated at Surat, presently in Gujarat state.

3. First factory  of English East India Company was established at Machilipattanam in 1611.

4. Machilipattanam is situated at Coromandel coast.

5. 1707 - Mughal empire declined by Maraths.

6. 1739 - Invasion of Mughal empire from Persia.

7. 1761 - Invasion of Mughal empire from Afghanistan.

8. 1757 - Battle of Plassey won by English East India Company

9. 1764 - Battle of Buxar won by English East India Company

10. 1765 - Establishment of Bengal Presidency  by English East India Company .

11. 1793 - Bengal Presidency abolished the local rule called 'Nizamat' in Bengal. And it was beginning of company rule in Bengal.

12. By the mid-19th century, and after the three Anglo-Maratha Wars the East India Company had become the paramount political and military power in south Asia, its territory held in trust for the British Crown.

13. The company rule ended with the Government of India Act 1858 following the events of the Bengal Rebellion of 1857.

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Legal maxims

Legal maxims  are very important part of complete  law system. These are nothing but the latin phrases. Latin is used because  Roman legal system  had a great influence on the system. If you are law professional or law student or aiming to crack law CET then this article will help you.

1. Divide et impera - divide and conqure. This is common rule of Romans to win the world. Even British also applied this to rule the world.

2. Barbarians - a person who is not a Roman. Roman set out for Latinize all the barbarians.

3. Alibi - elsewhere, at some another place. In police investigation she provided an abili for her whereabouts and it was true.

4. Alise - at another time, other, alternative name of a person. Rinku alise Rohan is the owner of this place.

5. Per se - as such, by itself. The land is reserved per se, but can be developed.

6. Versus - against. It is used in gaming also. As India versus Pakistan match was full of excitements.

7. A fortiori - from stronger. E.g. a fortiori argument means an argument from a stronger reason - this in because one fact is true and thus second related and included fact also be true. Her argument is a fortiori because she is really harassed.

8. A mensa et thoro - from table and bed. Divorce a mensa et thoro indicates legal separation without legal divorce. Both of them got the divorce a mensa et thoro and living happily.

9. A posteriori - from later. A posteriori argument  means an argument derived from subsequent argument. In series of legal activities against management a posteriori argument had arised to make the case complicated.

10. A priori - from earlier.  A priori argument means an argument derived from previous event. He stretched  the facts and a priori argument took place.

So these are some of legal maxims I have shared with you. For more such legal maxims pleae share and subscribe this blog. Thanks for reading. For any corrections please comment below.